1. Which of the following federal courts features trials by jury?
district courts
Supreme Court
appellate courts
precedent courts
2. How many votes in the Electoral College does a candidate need to be elected President of the United States?
100
174
270
538
3. What are the components of total cost?
fixed costs, marginal costs
fixed costs, variable costs, marginal costs
variable costs, marginal costs
fixed costs, variable costs
4. What is the legal name for the practice of censoring material before it is produced and distributed?
prior restraint
anti-slander legislation
calumny
preemptive strike
5. What is the name for the total amount of all final goods and services produced in a country during a given year?
income
national resources
gross domestic product
national product
6. According to the law of supply, what will happen when the price of a product goes up?
the supply will go up
the supply will go down
the demand will go up
the demand will go down
7. In emergencies, state governments sometimes will ask the federal government for assistance. What principle of the American system of governance does this illustrate?
constructionism
public assistance
constitutionalism
federalism
8. Which of the following is NOT an example of propaganda?
editorial
public service announcement
advertisement
article abstract
9. A bill is introduced in the Senate. After it has been debated on the floor and approved by a majority, what happens next?
the bill is sent to a conference committee
the bill is introduced in the House of Representatives
the bill is studied by Senate committees
the bill is sent to the president
10. The Constitution declares that the president should make sure that “the laws be faithfully executed.” Which instrument of power stems from this declaration?
impoundment
executive agreement
executive order
patronage
11. Social Studies is composed of:
History and Cultural Influences
Astronomy
Science
All of the above
12. Cultural diversity includes:
Differences in traditions
Understanding of moral issues
Group interactions
All of the above
13. The privileges and responsibilities of citizenship may include:
Obeying the laws
Owning a house
Going to school
All of the above
14. Economics is a:
Social science
Life science
Biological science
All of the above
15. Which of the following is not an economic system?
Capitalism
Imperialism
Mercantilism
Communism
16. Geography studies:
Places, cultures and ideas
The origin of man
Economic systems
All of the above
17. Social behavior includes:
Social Action
Social Interaction
Social Relations
All of the above
18. World history and geography are linked by:
Map reading skills
Location and Events
Topography
All of the above
19. What does the United States motto, E Pluribus Unum, symbolize?
Freedom from England
The Constitution
Combination of many cultures
All of the above
20. Technical quality criteria regarding student assessment includes:
Math and Science grades
Cognition and performance measures
Judges memorization skills
All of the above
Praxis II Middle School Social Studies Test Answer Key